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Writer's pictureRenee Spencer

The Rise of Internet-Fuelled Cults: A Closer Look at Australia

PART 2 OF 4


Internet-Fuelled Cults

In our interconnected world, the internet serves as both a tool for knowledge and a platform for the dissemination of ideologies, some of which can be deeply concerning. Cults, often associated with secretive and manipulative practices, have found a new haven online, allowing them to reach and influence individuals across the globe, including here in Australia. Today, let’s delve into some examples of cults that have gained traction in Australia through the power of the internet.


1. LaRouche Movement


Originating in the United States, the LaRouche movement is named after its founder, Lyndon LaRouche. Initially a fringe political organisation, it has morphed into a cult-like group promoting conspiratorial beliefs and advocating for drastic political and economic changes. Through online platforms, the movement has found adherents in Australia, drawn by its anti-establishment rhetoric and elaborate conspiracy theories.


2. QAnon


Perhaps one of the most widely known internet-driven cults of recent years, QAnon emerged in the United States but quickly spread globally through social media and online forums. This cult believes in a sprawling conspiracy theory alleging that a secret cabal of Satan-worshipping elites controls the world and that former President Donald Trump was fighting against them. QAnon’s influence in Australia has led to concerns about its potential to radicalise individuals and undermine trust in democratic institutions.


3. Outreach International


Founded in the United States as the Outreach Christian Centre, this group rebranded and expanded its influence internationally, including in Australia. With charismatic leadership and a focus on personal transformation through faith, Outreach International leverages the internet to recruit and maintain connections with members, often targeting vulnerable individuals seeking community and spiritual fulfilment.


4. Hare Krishna


Originating in India, the Hare Krishna movement spread worldwide, including Australia, where it has established a significant presence. Initially gaining followers through traditional means such as street chanting and community outreach, the movement has embraced online platforms to disseminate its teachings and recruit new members, particularly among younger generations unfamiliar with its historical controversies.


Internet-Fuelled Cults in the Digital Age


What makes these cults particularly potent in the digital age is their ability to transcend geographical boundaries and reach individuals who might otherwise never encounter their teachings. Through websites, social media, podcasts, and online forums, these groups can present curated narratives that appeal to specific psychological needs or ideological predispositions.


Moreover, the internet provides a fertile ground for misinformation and conspiracy theories to flourish unchecked. Cults like those mentioned above capitalise on this environment by promoting narratives that reinforce members’ beliefs while isolating them from dissenting viewpoints. This echo-chamber effect can reinforce group cohesion and commitment, making it harder for individuals to critically evaluate their involvement.


Impact on Australian Society


In Australia, the presence of internet-fuelled cults raises concerns about mental health, social cohesion, and democratic values. While individuals have the right to hold and practice beliefs, cults often exert undue influence over their members through psychological manipulation and control tactics. The anonymity and accessibility of online spaces exacerbate these risks, making it easier for cults to prey on vulnerable individuals and recruit new adherents.


Conclusion


As we navigate the complexities of the digital age, it becomes crucial to critically evaluate information sources and guard against the influence of manipulative groups. By understanding how cults operate online and recognising the warning signs, we can better protect ourselves and our communities from exploitation. Through education, awareness, and support networks, we can empower individuals to make informed decisions and resist undue influence, ensuring a safer and more resilient society for all Australians.

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